Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency

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Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency.

BACKGROUND Vitamin B12 deficiency is common, and the incidence increases with age. Most people with vitamin B12 deficiency are treated in primary care with intramuscular (IM) vitamin B12. Doctors may not be prescribing oral vitamin B12 formulations because they may be unaware of this option or have concerns regarding its effectiveness. OBJECTIVES To assess the effects of oral vitamin B12 vers...

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Vitamin B12 Deficiency

Functional vitamin B12 deficiency is a syndrome where a wide variety of symptoms in the presence of “normal” serum levels of the vitamin respond to vitamin B12 therapy. A series of patients with functional vitamin B12 deficiency are described whose presenting features were drenching night sweats and fatigue. Reliance on serum vitamin B12 levels as a diagnostic test would have obscured the cause...

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Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Patients with subacute combined degeneration who smoked had significantly lowered plasma thiocyanate levels than control smokers, but plasma thiocyanate levels in non-smoking patients with neurological disease due to vitamin B1, deficiency were not significantly different from control values. The results provide no support for the hypothesis that chronic cyanide intoxication is responsible for ...

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Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Haematology, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK Correspondence to: A Hunt [email protected] Cite this as: BMJ 2014;349:g5226 doi: 10.1136/bmj.g5226 Vitamin B12 is an essential cofactor that is integral to methylation processes important in reactions related to DNA and cell metabolism, thus a deficiency may lead to disruption of DNA and cell metabolism and thus have serious c...

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Metformin-related vitamin B12 deficiency.

Metformin is an invaluable hypoglycaemic agent. We report two cases who had symptomatic vitamin B12 deficiency related to metformin use; the mechanisms are discussed. The clinician must be aware of the possibility of metformin-associated B12 deficiency in users who suffer cognitive impairment, peripheral neuropathy, subacute combined degeneration of the cord or anaemia.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd004655.pub2